The Nineties Times

India Considers Major 'Make in India' Proposal for 114 Rafale Fighter Jets

India Pursues Landmark Defence Deal for Rafale Jets

India is currently advancing a significant defence acquisition proposal involving the procurement of 114 Rafale fighter jets. This potential deal, estimated to be worth approximately Rs 2 lakh crore, is being reviewed by the Ministry of Defence and aims to bolster the country's air power while simultaneously boosting its domestic manufacturing capabilities under the 'Make in India' initiative.

The Indian Air Force (IAF) has put forward this comprehensive proposal, advocating for a substantial increase in its fleet of advanced multi-role combat aircraft. The focus on local production is a key component, with a significant portion of the aircraft expected to be manufactured within India, marking a major step towards defence self-reliance.

Boosting India's Air Power and Local Production

The Rafale fighter jet, manufactured by French company Dassault Aviation, is a twin-engine, multi-role aircraft known for its versatility and advanced capabilities in air superiority, ground attack, reconnaissance, and nuclear deterrence missions. India has already acquired a fleet of Rafale jets, which have been successfully integrated into the Indian Air Force and have demonstrated their operational effectiveness in various exercises and security scenarios.

This new proposal reflects a strategic move to further modernize the IAF's fleet, ensuring it remains at the forefront of technological advancements in aerial combat. By acquiring additional Rafales, India aims to enhance its defensive and offensive capabilities, crucial for maintaining regional stability and safeguarding its national interests against evolving security challenges. The 'Make in India' aspect ensures that this modernization effort also contributes to economic growth and job creation domestically.

The 'Make in India' Vision for Defence

The 'Make in India' initiative is a flagship government program designed to encourage companies to manufacture their products in India. In the defence sector, this translates into reducing reliance on foreign imports by fostering local production, promoting technology transfer, and developing a robust indigenous defence industrial base. This approach not only saves foreign exchange but also creates skilled jobs and enhances technological expertise within the country.

For the Rafale deal, the 'Make in India' component would involve significant local assembly, manufacturing of parts, and potential technology transfer agreements. This commitment aligns with India's broader vision of becoming a global manufacturing hub and a self-reliant defence power, capable of designing and producing its own advanced military equipment.

What happens next

The proposal is currently undergoing thorough review by the Ministry of Defence, which will assess various aspects including technical specifications, financial implications, and the extent of local manufacturing possible. Following this review, detailed negotiations will likely commence with Dassault Aviation. The process typically involves extensive discussions on technology transfer, production timelines, and cost. If approved, this deal would represent one of India's largest defence procurements, significantly impacting the country's defence landscape for years to come.

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